电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 588 ›› Issue (3): 55-58.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2020.03.009

• 电器设计与探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种大容量接地开关触头结构的电动力分析与计算

王家鑫   

  1. 海军驻上海地区第四军事代表室, 上海 201108
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-25 出版日期:2020-03-30 发布日期:2020-04-21
  • 作者简介:王家鑫(1971—),男,高级工程师,主要从事舰船机电设备研究。

Electrodynamic Analysis and Calculation of Contact Structure of a Large Capacity Earthing Switch

WANG Jiaxing   

  1. The 4th Representative Office of Navy in Shanghai, Shanghai 201108, China
  • Received:2019-11-25 Online:2020-03-30 Published:2020-04-21

摘要: 大容量接地开关的接地动触头触指数量多,静触头结构复杂,通过峰值电流时,常规的解析法无法进行精确的计算。采用有限元分析方法,针对复杂的实例,建立了有限元模型,采用仿真的方法,分析每只触指上的电流分布,结合公式,计算出作用在触指和静触头联接处的电动力,以此作为触指弹簧接触压力的设计依据,并通过试验验证。

关键词: 大容量接地开关, 有限元, 电动力, 触指, 峰值电流

Abstract: As the number of contact fingers of a high-capacity grounding switch is large,and the structure of static contact is complex,the conventional analytical method can not carry out accurate calculation in the case of the peak current.In this paper,the finite element method is used to establish the model for the complex case.The simulation method is used to analyze the current distribution on each finger.Combined with the formula,the electrodynamic force acting on the connection between the contact finger and the fixed contact is calculated,which is used as the design basis of the contact pressure of the touch finger spring,and verified by the test.

Key words: high-capacity earth switch, finite element, electrodynamic force, contact finger, peak current

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