电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 1-7.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2023.12.001

• 研究与分析 •    下一篇

变压器铁心接地线局放脉冲电流与泄漏电流联合诊断的研究

杨明, 侯春光, 高有华   

  1. 沈阳工业大学, 辽宁 沈阳 110870
  • 收稿日期:2023-08-09 出版日期:2023-12-30 发布日期:2024-01-11
  • 通讯作者: 侯春光,高有华
  • 作者简介:杨明(1998—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为局部放电在线监测及模式识别。
  • 基金资助:
    *国家自然基金资助项目(51977132)

Research on Joint Diagnosis of Partial Discharge Pulse Current and Leakage Current in Transformer Core Ground Line

YANG Ming, HOU Chunguang, GAO Youhua   

  1. Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, China
  • Received:2023-08-09 Online:2023-12-30 Published:2024-01-11
  • Contact: HOU Chunguang,GAO Youhua

摘要:

基于局部放电检测是电气设备绝缘状态评估重要和有效的方法,变压器发生局部放电时在其铁心接地线会产生高频脉冲电流,同时变压器铁心泄漏电流也可反映变压器铁心多点接地故障,提出一种使用超带宽高频电流互感器监测变压器局部放电故障与铁心多点接地故障的联合诊断方法。搭建局部放电检测系统模拟变压器的局部放电,设计了两种信号预处理电路分别提取变压器铁心接地线高频电流以及泄漏电流信息,使用谐波分析法提取泄漏电流的基波幅值,针对变压器局部放电故障电流采用基于遗传算法的BP神经网络进行故障分类,并验证了模型的准确性。

关键词: 变压器铁心接地线, 局部放电, 泄漏电流, 故障诊断

Abstract:

Partial discharge (PD) detection is an important and effective method to evaluate the insulation status of electrical equipment. The high frequency pulse current will be generated in the ground line of transformer core when PD occurs, and the leakage current of transformer core can also reflect the multi-point ground fault of transformer core. A joint diagnosis method for detecting partial discharge fault of transformer and multi-point ground fault of iron core by using ultra-bandwidth high frequency current transformer is proposed. A partial discharge detection system is built to simulate the partial discharge of the transformer, and two signal pre-processing circuits are designed to extract the high-frequency current and leakage current information of the transformer core ground line respectively. Harmonic analysis is used to extract the fundamental amplitude of the leakage current, and BP neural network based on genetic algorithm is used to classify the fault current of the transformer partial discharge. The accuracy of the model is verified.

Key words: transformer core ground line, partial discharge, leakage current, fault diagnosis

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