电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (12): 59-66.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2025.12.008

• 储能技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

考虑基本电费的浙江省用户侧储能峰谷套利经济测算模型

何平, 刘伟, 宁新福, 叶剑锋, 刘达, 诸宇浩   

  1. 国网嘉兴供电公司, 浙江 嘉兴 314000
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-25 出版日期:2025-12-30 发布日期:2025-12-31
  • 作者简介:何 平(1981—),男,高级工程师,主要从事电力系统及其自动化、电力系统及新能源设计研究。|刘 伟(1997—),男,主要从事电力系统及其自动化、电力系统及新能源设计研究。|宁新福(1996—),男,主要从事电力系统及其自动化、电力系统及新能源设计研究。

Economic Calculation Model for Peak-Valley Arbitrage of User Side Energy Storage in Zhejiang Province Considering Basic Electricity Charges

HE Ping, LIU Wei, NING Xinfu, YE Jianfeng, LIU Da, ZHU Yuhao   

  1. State Grid Jiaxing Power Supply Company, Jiaxing 314000, China
  • Received:2025-09-25 Online:2025-12-30 Published:2025-12-31

摘要:

“双碳”目标下,储能成为新型电力系统建设的关键环节,用户侧储能因规模小、场景多、灵活多元等特点近年广受关注。当前用户侧储能收益模式以峰谷套利为主,但现有研究缺乏完善的经济测算模型,尤其未充分分析用户基本容量电费变化的影响。基于储能系统运行方式,构建考虑基本电费的经济效益测算模型,重点测算基本电费对收益的影响。研究表明,储能系统控制策略与基本电费是影响经济效益的重要因素。最后,通过分析已投入运行的储能项目,验证了所提模型及结论的准确性。

关键词: 用户侧储能, 基本电费, 控制策略, 经济效益, 峰谷套利

Abstract:

Under the dual carbon goals, energy storage has become a key link in the construction of new power systems. User-side energy storage has attracted widespread attention in recent years due to its characteristics of small scale, diverse scenarios, and flexibility. At present, the revenue model for user-side energy storage is primarily based on peak-valley arbitrage. However, the existing research has not developed a comprehensive economic evaluation model, particularly lacking an analysis of changes in the basic capacity electricity charges for users. Therefore, based on the operational modes of energy storage systems, an economic benefit evaluation model considering basic electricity charges is constructed, focusing on measuring the impact of basic electricity charges on revenue. The research indicates that the control strategy of energy storage systems and the basic electricity charges are important factors affecting economic benefits. Finally, by analyzing energy storage projects that have already been put into operation, the accuracy of the models and conclusions proposed is validated.

Key words: user side energy storage, basic electricity charges, control strategy, economic benefits, peak-valley arbitrage

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