电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 69-74.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2022.06.013

• 电器设计与优化 • 上一篇    下一篇

小型断路器螺管式电磁系统的理论分析与计算

魏波, 赵质胜, 任昌宾, 赵明, 翟子夜, 李海丽   

  1. 浙江天正智能电器有限公司, 浙江 嘉兴 314000
  • 收稿日期:2021-12-13 出版日期:2022-06-30 发布日期:2022-07-21
  • 作者简介:魏 波(1985—),男,工程师,主要从事低压断路器产品的设计工作。|赵质胜(1983—),男,工程师,主要从事低压断路器产品设计工作。|任昌宾(1985—),男,高级工程师,主要从事低压断路器产品设计工作。

Theoretical Analysis and Calculation of Solenoid Electromagnetic System for Miniature Circuit Breaker

WEI Bo, ZHAO Zhisheng, REN Changbin, ZHAO Ming, ZHAI Ziye, LI Haili   

  1. Zhejiang Tianzheng Smart Electrics Co.,Ltd.,Jiaxing 314000,China
  • Received:2021-12-13 Online:2022-06-30 Published:2022-07-21

摘要:

围绕电磁吸力展开对小型断路器(MCB)螺管式电磁系统进行整体分析。从磁路分析着手,推导得到直流、交流螺管式电磁系统的吸力公式。利用交流电磁系统的吸力特性进一步分析和推导出电磁吸力的瞬时值、最大值和平均值;利用吸力公式分别对直流、交流MCB的电磁系统进行实际应用计算,为设计反力弹簧提供数据支撑。最后,定量分析直流、交流MCB通用性的问题,给出反力弹簧调整方法。

关键词: 小型断路器, 螺管式电磁系统, 磁路分析, 直流电磁系统, 交流电磁系统

Abstract:

The overall analysis of the miniature circuit breaker(MCB) solenoid electromagnetic system is carried out based on the electromagnetic suction force.Starting from the analysis of the magnetic circuit,the suction formula of the DC solenoid electromagnetic system and the AC solenoid electromagnetic system are derived.The instantaneous value,maximum value and average value of the electromagnetic suction force are further analyzed and deduced by using the suction characteristics of the AC electromagnetic system.The electromagnetic system of DC and AC MCB is calculated in practice by using the suction formula,which provides the data support for the design of reaction springs.Finally,quantitatively analyzing the universality of DC and AC MCB,the adjustment method of the reaction force spring is given.

Key words: miniature circuit breaker (MCB), solenoid electromagnetic system, magnetic circuit analysis, DC electromagnetic system, AC electromagnetic system

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