电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 7-9.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2020.10.002

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

储能技术发展趋势及技术现状分析

饶宇飞, 司学振, 谷青发, 杨海晶   

  1. 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院,河南 郑州 450006
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-29 出版日期:2020-10-30 发布日期:2020-11-24
  • 作者简介:饶宇飞(1984—),男,高级工程师,主要从事电力系统安全稳定分析研究。|司学振(1963—),男,教授级高级工程师,主要从事电网运维管理及电能质量相关的研究工作。|谷青发(1992—),男,主要从事新能源发电及并网运行控制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    * 国网河南省电力公司科技项目(52170219000R)

Energy Storage Technology Development Trend and Technology Status Analysis

RAO Yufei, SI Xuezhen, GU Qingfa, YANG Haijing   

  1. State Grid Henan Electric Power Research Institute,Zhengzhou 450006,China
  • Received:2020-05-29 Online:2020-10-30 Published:2020-11-24

摘要:

随着全球可再生能源的普及应用以及电动汽车产业的迅速发展,储能技术将成为促进能源发展的关键环节。不同储能技术的成熟度存在较大差异,需构建多能互补、取长补短、因地制宜、效益优先的储能技术布局。针对应用于电力系统中的主要储能技术进行梳理,介绍了电化学储能、电磁储能、储热技术、化学燃料储能等多种储能形式相应的原理,并对储能技术未来发展及应用趋势进行了初步的展望。研究和分析可用于降低储能系统成本,提升储能技术性能和成熟度,从而为坚实、有序推动清洁能源可持续发展提供一定参考及助益。

关键词: 储能技术, 电化学储能, 锂离子电池, 储热技术, 氢储能

Abstract:

With world widespread application of renewable energy and the rapid development of electric vehicle industry,energy storage technology will become a key part to promote energy development.There are large differences in the maturity of different energy storage technologies.It is necessary to build an energy storage technology layout that complements multi-energy,complements strengths and weaknesses,adapts to local conditions,and prioritizes benefits.This paper sorts out the main energy storage technologies used in power systems,introduces the corresponding principles of various energy storage forms such as electrochemical energy storage,electromagnetic energy storage,heat storage technology,chemical fuel energy storage,and the future of energy storage technology.The development and application trends are prospected.The research and analysis can be used to reduce the cost of energy storage systems,improve the performance and maturity of energy storage technologies,and provide a certain reference and assistance for the solid and orderly promotion of sustainable development of clean energy.

Key words: energy storage technology, electrochemical energy storage, Li-ion battery, heat storage technology, hydrogen energy storage

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