Silicon Carbide High Power Density Matrix Converter

doi:10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2020.07.003

Abstract

Abstract:

The mainly circuit topologies of the matrix converter were reviewed and also the double space vector modulation strategy for the matrix converter control was analyzed.Problems existed in traditional four-step and two-step commutation strategies were analyzed and a hybrid commutation strategy which combines four-step commutation,three-step commutation and directly commutation was used in the SiC-JFET matrix converter commutation.New SiC switches such as the JFET,which are provided simultaneously with high voltage blocking,low switching losses and low on-state resistance,offer new possibilities and allow for implementing a high switching frequency matrix converter.The matrix converter prototype was designed specifically for 1 200 V,6 A SiC JFETs for a target switching frequency of 200 kHz with the power density of 3 kVA/L.The design and physical construction of the matrix converter are also discussed.The experimental results show that the SiC-JFET adapts a high switching frequency matrix converter.

Key words: matrix converter, commutation strategy, SiC, junction field-effect transistor (JFET)

CLC Number:

TM464

HUANG Lei. Silicon Carbide High Power Density Matrix Converter[J]. LOW VOLTAGE APPARATUS, 2020, 592(7): 16-24.

Figures/Tables 24

References 18

[1]	KOLAR, FRIEDLI J W T, KRISMER F, et al. The essence of three-phase AC/AC converter systems:2008 13th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference[C]. 2008.
[2]	FRIEDLI T, ROUND S D, KOLAR J W. Design and performance of a 200 kHz All-SiC JFET current DC-link back-to-back converter[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2009,45(5):1868-1878. doi: 10.1109/TIA.2009.2027538
[3]	MAHLEIN J, WEIGOLD J, SIMON O. New concepts for matrix converter design,IECON'01,27th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society[C]. 2001.
[4]	BERNET S, PONNALURI S, TEICHMANN R. Design and loss comparison of matrix converters and voltage source converters for modern AC drives[J]. IEEE Transactions Industrial Electronics, 2002,49(2):304-314. doi: 10.1109/41.993263
[5]	KANG JUN-KOO, HARA H, HAVA A M, et al. The matrix converter drive performance under abnormal input voltage conditions[J]. IEEE Transactions Power Electronics, 2002,17(5):721-730. doi: 10.1109/TPEL.63
[6]	KOLAR J W, BAUMANN M, SCHAFMEISTER F, et al. Novel three-phase AC/DC/AC sparse matrix converter:Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition[C]. 2002.
[7]	HUBER L, BOROJEVIC D. Space vector modulated three-phase to three-phase matrix converter with input power factor correction[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 1995,31(6):1234-1246. doi: 10.1109/28.475693
[8]	WHEELER P W, RODRIGUEZ J, CLARE J. Matrix converters:a technology review[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 2002,49(2):276-288. doi: 10.1109/41.993260
[9]	NANDOR B. Safe control of four-quadrant switches:IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting[C]. 1989.
[10]	EMPRINGHAM L, WHEELER P W, CLARE J C. A,matrix converter induction motor drive using intelligent gate drive level current commutation techniques:IEEE Industry Applications Conference[C]. 2000.
[11]	赵宝国, 李国栋, 陈博, 等. 一种可用于直流变压器的多谐振变换器等效建模及分析方法[J]. 高压电器, 2019,55(9):26-33.
[12]	王军章, 兰征. 虚拟同步发电机用双向直流变换器研究[J]. 浙江电力, 2019,38(4):20-27.
[13]	李娟, 蔡慧. 降压型双桥臂交流开关电容变换器研究[J]. 自动化仪表, 2018,39(1):48-52.
[14]	陈希有, 丛树久, 陈学允. 双电压合成矩阵变换器特性与电压扇区的关系分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2001,21(9):63-67.
[15]	陈希有, 陈学允. 矩阵式电力变换器的无功功率分析[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 1999,19(11):5-9.
[16]	王毅, 陈希有, 徐殿国. 空间矢量调制矩阵变换器闭环控制的研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2003,23(6):165-169.
[17]	何必, 林桦, 张晓锋, 等. 电流控制型矩阵变换器抑制共模电压控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2007,27(25):90-96.
[18]	林桦, 佘宏武, 何必, 等. 矩阵变换器的电压型两步换流策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2009,29(3):36-41.