电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 83-87.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2022.02.013

• 电能质量 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种针对三相四线制不平衡调节器有功补偿电流超出设备容量的新型算法

孙灵喜, 王海欣, 黄海宏   

  1. 合肥工业大学 电气与自动化工程学院, 安徽 合肥 230009
  • 收稿日期:2021-10-18 出版日期:2022-02-28 发布日期:2022-03-31
  • 作者简介:孙灵喜(1996—),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为电力电子与电力传动。|王海欣(1976—),女,高级实验师,研究方向为DSP应用技术。|黄海宏(1973—),男,教授,研究方向为电力电子技术。
  • 基金资助:
    合肥工业大学智能制造技术研究院2019年度科技成果转化及产业化重点项目(IMICZ2019006);高等学校学科创新引智计划资助(BP0719039)

New Algorithm for Three-phase Four-Wire Unbalance Regulators with Active Compensation Current Exceeding Capacity of Equipment

SUN Lingxi, WANG Haixin, HUANG Haihong   

  1. School of Electrical Engineering and Automation,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China
  • Received:2021-10-18 Online:2022-02-28 Published:2022-03-31

摘要:

在电网负载过大且不平衡程度较高的工况下,三相四线制不平衡调节器会出现有功补偿电流超出设备额定容量的现象。常见的解决方法是限幅法,但会使有功补偿电流波形发生畸变,同时流入设备的三相有功电流之和不为零,将引起设备直流侧电压波动。在介绍三相四线制不平衡调节器的工作原理,并对限幅法的不足进行分析的基础上,提出一种新的有功电流补偿方案,即有功补偿电流按比例缩小法。通过数学推导证明方法的正确性,最后通过仿真和实验验证所提方法可以避免限幅法的弊端,并最大程度地发挥设备的调节作用。

关键词: 三相四线制不平衡调节器, 有功补偿电流, 限幅

Abstract:

Under the condition that the load of the grid is too large and the unbalance is high,the three-phase four-wire unbalance regulator had the phenomenon that the active compensation current exceeds the rated capacity of the equipment.The common method to solve this problem is to limit the amplitude,but this method can distort the active compensation current waveform and cause voltage fluctuations on the DC side of the equipment because the sum of the three-phase active currents flowing into the equipment is not zero.This paper introduces the working principle of the three-phase four-wire unbalance regulator,and analyzes the shortcomings of the limiting method,and finally proposes a new active current compensation scheme,i.e.,the active compensation current proportional reduction method.The correctness of this method is proved by mathematical derivation.Finally,it is verified through simulation and experiment that this method can avoid the drawbacks of the limiting method and maximize the regulating effect of the device.

Key words: three-phase four-wire unbalance regulator, active compensation current, limit amplitude

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