电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 63-67.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2025.05.009

• 电器设计与探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种混合高降压比DC/DC变换器设计与研究

梁寰宇1,2, 郑策临1,2, 刘心漪1,2, 张石磊1,2   

  1. 1.中国电子科技集团公司 第四十三研究所 安徽省微系统重点实验室, 安徽合肥 230088
    2.中国电子科技集团公司 第四十三研究所, 安徽 合肥 230088
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-02 出版日期:2025-05-30 发布日期:2025-07-24
  • 作者简介:梁寰宇(1988—),男,高级工程师,主要从事高可靠厚膜混合集成电源与高功率密度电源研究。|郑策临(1997—),女,主要从事厚膜混合集成电源研究工作。|刘心漪(1994—),女,工程师,主要从事大功率混合集成电源研究。

Design and Research of a Hybrid High Step-Down Ratio DC/DC Converter

LIANG Huanyu1,2, ZHENG Celin1,2, LIU Xinyi1,2, ZHANG Shilei1,2   

  1. 1. Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Microsystem,the 43rd Research Institute of CETC, Hefei 230088, China
    2. The 43rd Research Institute of CETC, Hefei 230088, China
  • Received:2025-04-02 Online:2025-05-30 Published:2025-07-24

摘要:

开关电容降压拓扑具有效率高、无须电感、体积小等优点,通过与Buck变换器串联,可实现高降压比恒压输出。分析级联拓扑工作原理,在同一工作频率下,通过开关管的复用可以进一步减少开关器件数量,形成混合降压拓扑结构,实现变换器小型化。所提拓扑可以显著提升降压电路占空比,适用于高降压比应用领域。经实验,结果验证了理论分析的正确性。

关键词: 开关电容, 混合降压, 负载点电源, 微型化

Abstract:

The switching capacitor step-down topology has the advantages of high efficiency,no need for inductors,and small size.By being connected in series with a Buck converter,it can achieve a high step-down ratio constant voltage output.The working principle of this cascaded topology is analyzed.Under the same operating frequency,by reusing the switching tubes,the number of switching devices can be further reduced to form a hybrid step-down topology structure and achieve the miniaturization of the converter.The proposed topology can significantly increase the duty cycle of the step-down circuit and is suitable for the high step-down ratio application fields.The experimental results verify the correctness of the theoretical analysis.

Key words: switching capacitor (SC), hybrid step-down, point-of-load (PoL) power supply, miniaturization

中图分类号: