电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 52-55.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2025.05.007

• 电器设计与探讨 • 上一篇    下一篇

2P DC 2 000 V 框架隔离开关设计

张文龙, 蒋顾平   

  1. 上海良信电器股份有限公司, 上海 200137
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-15 出版日期:2025-05-30 发布日期:2025-07-24
  • 作者简介:张文龙(1987—),男,主要从事低压电器设计与开发。|蒋顾平(1982—),男,高级工程师,主要从事低压电器设计与开发。

Design of 2P DC 2 000 V Frame Disconnector

ZHANG Wenlong, JIANG Guping   

  1. Shanghai Liangxin Electrical Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 200137, China
  • Received:2025-03-15 Online:2025-05-30 Published:2025-07-24

摘要:

2P DC 2 000 V框架隔离开关适用于新一代的新能源系统。针对DC 2 000 V框架隔离开关设计,在主弧触头的强制隔离上,通过增加绝缘件,将电弧集中于弧触头,提升分断能力;在触头时序可靠控制方面,依据不同电流下弧柱电压和残余电压关系,确定合适时序差,同时考虑触头磨损影响,保证电弧可靠熄灭;结合高电压动态绝缘仿真和直流弧压精控计算,精确保证产品的可靠性。经过试验验证,新的2P DC 2 000 V框架隔离开关符合新老标准要求。

关键词: 2P, DC 2 000 V, 主触头, 弧触头, 动态绝缘, 直流弧压

Abstract:

The 2P DC 2 000 V frame disconnector is suitable for the new generation of new energy systems.For the design of the DC 2 000 V frame disconnector,in terms of the forced isolation of the main arc contact, the insulation parts are added to concentrate the arc on the arc contact, thereby improving the breaking capacity.In terms of reliable control of the contact timing,the appropriate timing difference is determined according to the relationship between the arc column voltage and the residual voltage under different currents,and the influence of contact wear is considered to ensure reliable arc extinction.Combined with high-voltage dynamic insulation simulation and DC arc voltage precise control calculation, the reliability of the product is accurately ensured.Through experimental verification,the new 2P DC 2 000 V frame disconnector meets the requirements of both new and old standards.

Key words: 2P, DC 2 000 V, main contact, arc contact, dynamic insulation, DC arc voltage

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