电器与能效管理技术 ›› 2020, Vol. 587 ›› Issue (2): 30-40.doi: 10.16628/j.cnki.2095-8188.2020.02.006

• 分布式能源及并网技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

LC串联谐振型双向DC/DC变换器研究*

罗敏1, 梁晖2   

  1. 1.广东电网有限责任公司 电力科学研究院,广东 广州 510080;
    2.北京交通大学,北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2019-12-01 出版日期:2020-02-15 发布日期:2020-03-28
  • 作者简介:罗 敏(1985—),女,高级工程师,主要从事电动汽车及储能研究。梁 晖(1971—),女,副教授,研究方向为风力发电、光伏发电、微网变流器及DC/DC变换器等。
  • 基金资助:
    * 广东电网公司科技项目(GDKJXM20161883)

Research of LC Series Resonant Bidrectional DC/DC Converter

LUO Min1, LIANG Hui2   

  1. 1.Electric Power Research Institute, Guangdong Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510080, China;
    2.Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2019-12-01 Online:2020-02-15 Published:2020-03-28

摘要: 针对传统双向DC/DC变换器开关管有源桥(DAB)存在回流功率大、软开关范围有限且开关管均在电流峰值处关断等问题,引入电感电容谐振网络,对LC串联谐振型DC/DC变换器进行研究。采用基波分析法建立了LC串联谐振型DAB变换器近似等效电路模型,推导了变换器的功率传输、输出电流表达式。详细阐述了其在移相控制方式下的工作原理、功率传输特性、软开关实现条件以及三种软开关。变换器在实现软开关的同时,谐振腔电流更接近于正弦,开关管关断电流较小,降低了关断损耗,并且可以改善系统电磁兼容特性。利用MATLAB/Simulink仿真软件验证了LC串联谐振型DAB变换器的原理和控制方法的正确性,最后搭建硬件实验平台,实验结果验证了电路拓扑原理及其控制策略的正确性和可行性。

关键词: 双向DC/DC变换器, 串联谐振, 移相控制, 基波分析法

Abstract: The traditional bidirectional DC/DC converter has large backflow power,limited soft switch range and switch off at peak current.On the basis of the original circuit,a resonance network was introduced to study LC series resonant DC/DC converter.The approximate equivalent circuit model of LC series resonant DAB converter was established by fundamental wave analysis,and the expressions of power transmission and output current of the converter were derived.The working principle,power transmission characteristics,soft switching conditions and three kinds of soft switching modes were described.Compared with the non resonant DAB converter,the LC series resonant DAB converter is more close to the sinusoidal,the switch off current is smaller,the switching loss is reduced,and the system EMC characteristics can be improved.Through MATLAB/Simulink simulation software,it validated the principle and control method of the system.The utilization and efficiency of the system performance were validated by the experimental results.

Key words: bidirectional DC-DC converter, series resonant, phase-shifting control, funda mental wave analysis

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